Spiritual Gems from the parsha

You shall not kindle any fire in your dwellings on Shabbat (Ex. 35:3)

Why does the Torah single out this prohibition from amongst the other 39 types of labor which are also forbidden on Shabbat? Heated arguments and disputes are like a fire; unfortunately, controversy has the power to disrupt many a peaceful home. When people are occupied with their daily tasks they do not have time to argue with one another; on Shabbat, however, they are less busy than during the week. The Torah therefore warns us not to kindle the fires of controversy on Shabbat by keeping ourselves busy with Torah study and prayer. Incidentally, rearranging the final letters of the above verse in Hebrew results in the word "shalom" - "peace"!

(Our Sages)


And he put in his heart that he may teach (Ex. 35:34)

This expression appears only once more in Scripture, in the verse, "That you be able to teach the Children of Israel all the statutes which the L-rd has spoken through Moses," to teach us that whoever is blessed with wisdom and understanding of Torah is obligated to share it with others and not keep the knowledge to himself.

(Parperaot LaTorah)


For the cloud of the L-rd was upon the Sanctuary by day, and the fire that was on it by night... throughout all their journeys (Ex. 40:38)

In this, the last verse in the book of Exodus, day represents the times when the Jewish people flourish; night represents the darkest hours of Jewish history. The Torah assures us that throughout all our travels, regardless of whether or not the sun is shining, G-d's clouds and heavenly fire protect us and assure our safety and survival.

(Our Sages)(Chidushei Harim)